Sauyin roka, wanda kuma aka sani da wasu wuraren sanin makamin roka, kamar mene ne ka’idar canjin rocker, yadda ake waya da maballin roka, menene maballin roka, da abin da ya kamata a kula da su.Na farko, dole ne mu tuna da rocker switch?Samfurin kayan masarufi ne na kewayawa na gida.Ana amfani da maɓalli na rocker a cikin masu rarraba ruwa, injin tuƙa, lasifikan kwamfuta, motocin lantarki, babura, talabijin na plasma, tukwane, filogi, da sauransu, waɗanda suka haɗa da kayan aikin gida da aka saba amfani da su.Menene abubuwan da ke cikin irin wannan sauƙaƙan roka?①.Kasudin filastik ②.Maɓallin filastik ③. Filastik dome shaft ④.Metal Terminal (tare da lamba lamba) 2 ko 3 ⑤. Metal rocker (tare da lamba lamba) Akwai m ginshiƙi a cikin filastik button, da filastik dome shaft ne kawai sanya, da kuma dome part na shaft aka danna a tsakiyar. da karfe rocker.Matsakaicin tsaka-tsakin dutsen ƙarfe da mai canzawa yana goyan bayan tsari mai sauƙi;lambobin sadarwa a ɗaya ko duka biyun ƙarshen rocker Yayi daidai da matsayin lamba na toshe tasha.Lokacin da aka danna maballin (ko hagu ko dama), maɓallin tsakiya zai yi birgima tare da dome kuma ya karkata a cikin kishiyar shugabanci, yana sakin matsi mai haɗuwa na tsakiya (dogon) da harsashi na filastik.Lokacin da aka sauƙaƙa matsa lamba, za mu iya jin taɓawa tsakanin akwati filastik da maɓallan saboda saurin gungurawa na dome (yawanci tare da ƙara mai mai).Don haka menene ka'idar aiki na maɓalli na rocker?Ƙa'idar aiki na maɓalli na rocker a haƙiƙa yana kama da na maɓalli na gaba ɗaya.Ya ƙunshi rufaffiyar lambobi kullum da buɗe lambobi.A cikin maɓalli na rocker, aikin cibiyar sadarwa ta al'ada shine cewa lokacin da aka matsa lamba zuwa lambar budewa ta al'ada, kewayawa yana da siffar da aka haɗa;Lokacin da aka cire wannan matsa lamba, ana gyara shi zuwa lamba ta ƙarshe da aka saba, Wannan shine abin da ake kira cire haɗin.Wannan matsa lamba shine ma'auni na maɓalli da buɗaɗɗen maɓalli tare da hannayenmu.Sabili da haka, ka'idar aiki na mai sauya rocker yana da sauƙin fahimta da ganewa.Bayan fahimtar ka'idar aiki na masu sauya roka, bari mu kalli nau'ikan na'urorin na'urar.Da farko dai, maɓalli ɗaya na roka yana da alaƙa da lamba ɗaya mai motsi da lamba ɗaya ta tsaya, kuma tashoshi ɗaya kaɗai.Wannan sauyi yana da sauƙi, ana amfani da shi a da, kuma ba a cika yin amfani da shi ba a yanzu.Halayen maɓalli na jifa guda ɗaya sun yi kama da na juzu'i ɗaya.Akwai lamba guda ɗaya mai motsi, amma lambobi a tsaye guda biyu, waɗanda za'a iya haɗa su da lambobi a tsaye a ɓangarorin biyu.Maɓallin roka mai jujjuyawa guda biyu yana da lambobi masu motsi guda biyu da kuma lambobi a tsaye guda biyu, don haka yana da ƙarin tashoshi ɗaya fiye da maɓalli ɗaya-pole guda ɗaya.Hakanan akwai maɓalli na DPDT na ƙarshe.Yana da lambobi masu motsi guda biyu da lambobi a tsaye guda huɗu, don haka yana da tashoshi huɗu waɗanda zasu iya haɗa lambobi biyu a tsaye a bangarorin biyu.To mene ne maɓallan roka na unipolar, na'urorin rocker na bipolar, da na'urar roka guda ɗaya, da na'urar roka sau biyu waɗanda muke yawan ji?Menene banbancin su?①, madaidaicin sandar igiya guda ɗaya shine maɓallin rocker na madauki mai sarrafawa.Alal misali, akwai haske a cikin gidan wanka, wanda aka sarrafa ta hanyar sauyawa.Hanya mafi sauƙi don sauya wannan ita ce jujjuyawar unipolar ②, maɓallin bipolar shine maɓalli na faranti guda biyu, mai sarrafa madaukai biyu.Alal misali, akwai haske a cikin gidan wanka, mai shayarwa fan (da'ira iri ɗaya).Hanya mafi sauƙi don sarrafa maɓalli tare da maɓalli shine maɓallin bipolar ③, maɓalli ɗaya shine maɓalli ɗaya, a gaskiya, ya kamata a ce ya zama maɓalli ɗaya.④, sau biyu sau biyu shine maɓallan sarrafawa guda biyu.Misali, ana iya sarrafa matakan hawa a bene na farko ko a kan rufin.Maɓalli biyu dole ne su faru bibiyu don samun ma'ana.Batu na gaba na ilimi game da yadda ake yin waya da rocker?Don haɗa guda huɗu buɗewa da sarrafawa huɗu, dole ne ka buɗe huɗu da ɗaya kusa.Dole ne igiyar wutar ta zama saiti ɗaya, wuta ɗaya da sifili ɗaya.Fitillu huɗu dole ne su kasance da wayoyi 8 na kai.Ana haɗa duk wayoyi masu tsaka tsaki a layi daya.Hanyar waya ita ce kamar haka.Maɓallan masu sauyawa suna da alamar L1, L2L3L4 (maɓalli daban-daban suna da wakilci daban-daban).Ramukan su ne tashoshi na gama gari, waya mai rai, kuma tasha ana yiwa alama L11.L12.An haɗa ramukan zuwa layin fitila (ramuka biyu za a iya haɗa su da ɗaya a so).Ramukan da aka yiwa alama L21.L22 sun haɗa zuwa wayar kai na ɗayan hasken.Sauran hanyoyin haɗin biyu iri ɗaya ne kamar da.A ƙarshe, an gabatar da wasu faɗakarwa waɗanda ke buƙatar kulawa a aikace-aikacen sauya rocker.Don siyar da maɓalli, wajibi ne don tabbatar da yanayi a lokacin amfani.Saboda ma'auni daban-daban, tashoshi sun dace, lalacewa da lalacewa na iya faruwa, don haka tabbatar da kula da wannan yayin aiwatar da aikace-aikacen.Don tasirin danniya na thermal akan maɓallin rocker, ya kamata a tabbatar da shi sosai kafin aikace-aikacen;a cikin tsarin walda na biyu, dole ne a mayar da zafin jiki zuwa al'ada bayan walda ta farko don ƙare walda ta biyu.Idan an ci gaba da dumama, za a yi tasiri a siffar rocker, kuma za a watsar da tashoshi, wanda zai haifar da lalacewar halayen lantarki.Nauyin juriya na jujjuyawar rocker shine daidaitaccen ƙira.Yi hankali don gano wasu lodi.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-29-2022